Interaction INC FY2021 filing

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Provide transformative prevention, intervention and development programs for young people and families in windham county (vermont) communities. Working together to build resilience and be a catalyst for change.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
78¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$140K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $51K a year · 2% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
78%
of spending
Looks good: 78% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$140K
to officers and key staff · 7% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 7% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $1.3M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.3 months of spending in cash, plus $1.3M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
7
named funders · $572K
Looks good: 7 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$410K
24% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 24% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.9M
+24% vs prior year
Spent
$1.9M
To programs
78%
Net assets
$1.3M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$1.9M
FY2021▲ +24%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.6M
FY2021$1.9M
FY2022$2.3M
FY2023$2.7M
FY2024$2.4M
FY2025$2.5M
Expenses
$1.9M
FY2021▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.8M
FY2021$1.9M
FY2022$2.1M
FY2023$2.5M
FY2024$2.6M
FY2025$2.9M
Net assets
$1.3M
FY2021▲ +30%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$995K
FY2021$1.3M
FY2022$1.2M
FY2023$1.5M
FY2024$1.5M
FY2025$1.4M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Aug 1983.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

78 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 78% · $1.5M Management & general 17% · $329K Fundraising 5% · $92K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $140K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
$84,695Pt VII · Sec A
Admin Dir.
$55,620Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Russell Bradbury-Carlin$104,442$94,024$88,282$86,390$84,695$83,110
Gail Bourque———$61,669$55,620—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Interaction INC executive salaries →

3 open jobs right now. See them →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Empowering young people and families with programs to build resilience and drive community change.

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1 program · $1.5M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Youth services programs provide aid and services to youth, their families, and the community

$1.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 7 funders →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Jun 2025 · $1.0M federal money spent
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Projects of Regional and National SignificanceDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.243 · Direct and through Vermont Department of Health$213K
Congressionally Recommended AwardsDepartment of Justice · ALN 16.753 · Direct$185K
John H. Chafee Foster Care Program for Successful Transition to AdulthoodDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.674 · Through Elevate Yout Services$132K
Drug-Free Communities Support Program GrantsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.267 · Direct$118K
Youth Homelessness Demonstration ProgramDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · ALN 14.267 · Through Elevate Yout Services$96K

Plus 7 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2023 · $952K federal money spent
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services_projects of Regional and National SignificanceDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.243 · Through Vermont Department of Health$214K
Education Stabilization FundDepartment of Education · ALN 84.425 · Through Vermont Afterschool$164K
Drug-Free Communities Support Program GrantsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.276 · Direct$132K
Medical Assistance ProgramDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.778 · Through Vermont Department of Health and 1 more$102K
Youth Homelessness Demonstration ProgramDepartment of Housing and Urban Development · ALN 14.276 · Through Elevate (wcysb)$76K

Plus 6 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.9M
Other incomeLn 4–11$39K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$34K
Money outPt IX
$1.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.5M
Managementcol C$329K
Fundraisingcol D$92K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.3M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$44K
Total assetsLn 16$1.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$410K
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.9M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.3M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$5K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$34K
Investment incomeLn 3$1K
Other incomeLn 4–11$39K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$1.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$44K
SavingsLn 2$100
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$44K
Accounts receivableLn 4$251K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$43K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$36K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.3M
Other assetsLn 15$57K
Total assetsLn 16$1.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$410K
Net assetsLn 32$1.3M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 538
VolunteersI 680
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Investment feesPt IX, Sch D
Investment fees, as reportedPt IX 11f$863
Share of the $1.3M endowmentSch D 1g0.07%
Typical, median of 2,202 orgs0.44%
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
End of yearLn 1g$1.3M$1.0M$980K$994K$975K
Given inLn 1b$9K−$70K−$60K−$10K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$145K$44K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$962K$1.3M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$44K$36K
Total assetsLn 16$1.4M$1.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$425K$410K
Net assetsLn 32$995K$1.3M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$146K$17K$129K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.0M$897K$75K$52K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$21K$17K$3K$2K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$143K$114K$17K$11K
Payroll taxesLn 10$97K$78K$12K$8K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$26K$26K
Accounting feesLn 11c$0
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$863$863
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$19K$18K$105$338
Office expensesLn 13$35K$24K$10K$1K
Information technologyLn 14$19K$13K$3K$3K
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$38K$33K$4K$853
TravelLn 17$9K$3K$6K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$7K$7K$675
InterestLn 20$5K$5K
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$9K$6K$2K$444
InsuranceLn 23$26K$19K$6K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$290K$254K$27K$9K
All other expensesLn 24e$8K$3K$2K$3K
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.9M$1.5M$329K$92K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Apr 21, 2026 $2.5M$2.9M−$344K$1.4M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 13, 2025 $2.4M$2.6M−$150K$1.5M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS May 9, 2024 $2.7M$2.5M$223K$1.5M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS May 15, 2023 $2.3M$2.1M$173K$1.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 ViewingFiled with the IRS May 13, 2022 $1.9M$1.9M$13K$1.3M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS May 17, 2021 $1.6M$1.8M−$223K$995K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,936,859 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,470,970$1,862,802
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $58,601$33,998
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $985$1,123
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $32,460$38,936
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,563,016$1,936,859
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,332,855$1,432,324
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $453,336$491,811
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,786,191$1,924,135
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$223,175$12,724
Part VI · Governance 14 of 14 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,936,859 across 11 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$1,318,803
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$543,999
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$4,772
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,862,802
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $33,998$33,998
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,123$1,123
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$38,936
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $33,998 · Excluded from tax $1,123$1,936,859
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,924,135 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $17,108 · Management $129,328$146,436
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $897,302 · Management $75,269 · Fundraising $51,761$1,024,332
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $17,030 · Management $2,554 · Fundraising $1,703$21,287
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $114,254 · Management $17,138 · Fundraising $11,426$142,818
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $77,961 · Management $11,694 · Fundraising $7,796$97,451
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $25,530$25,530
IX-11c Accounting fees$0
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $863$863
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $18,407 · Management $105 · Fundraising $338$18,850
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $24,364 · Management $9,816 · Fundraising $1,245$35,425
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $13,375 · Management $2,941 · Fundraising $2,918$19,234
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $32,764 · Management $4,438 · Fundraising $853$38,055
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,770 · Management $5,819$8,589
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $6,710 · Management $675$7,385
IX-20 InterestManagement $5,238$5,238
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $6,101 · Management $2,000 · Fundraising $444$8,545
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $18,947 · Management $6,002 · Fundraising $1,368$26,317
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $253,546 · Management $27,479 · Fundraising $9,085$290,110
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $2,843 · Management $1,884 · Fundraising $2,943$7,670
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,503,482 · Management $328,773 · Fundraising $91,880$1,924,135
Part X · Balance sheet $1,701,651 assets, 25 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $144,609$43,525
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $100$100
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,350$0
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $189,583$250,552
X-5 Loans to officers and key people$0
X-6 Loans to other insiders$0
X-7 Notes and loans receivable$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $29,720$43,374
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $44,413$35,867
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $320,068$410,231
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $642,060$860,586
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $47,886$57,416
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,419,789$1,701,651
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $149,744$151,392
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $85,101$86,784
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $120,000$120,000
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $69,798$52,079
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $424,643$410,255
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $796,435$1,101,354
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $198,711$190,042
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $995,146$1,291,396
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,419,789$1,701,651
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,291,396 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,936,859
XI-2 Total expenses$1,924,135
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$12,724
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$995,146
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$281,816
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$1,710
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,291,396

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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