Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in May 1950.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Where the money goes
85 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.
Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.
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Who runs it and what they're paid
42 people listed on the 990; $11.7M paid to officers and key staff.
Lon Cardon PHD Fmedsci’s $2.5M as President & CEO is at the 100th percentile of top reported officer pay among 24 $100M+ medical research nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lon Cardon PHD Fmedsci | $2,515,944 | $1,872,421 | $1,299,235 | $71,385 | — |
| Edison T Liu MD Until 1121 | — | — | — | $1,488,347 | — |
| Aurobindo Nair | — | — | — | $1,479,984 | $1,032,625 |
| Edison T Liu MD | — | $443,759 | $1,336,777 | — | $1,175,290 |
| S Catherine Longley | $532,237 | $1,302,770 | $938,613 | $866,847 | $736,006 |
| Mitchell Kennedy | $1,260,592 | $724,685 | — | — | — |
| Aurobindo Nair Until 922 | — | — | $1,019,881 | — | — |
| Douglas W Abbott | $843,368 | — | — | — | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
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Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
Programs and updates
Conducts genomic research to find cures for diseases while providing educational programs and training for students, teachers, and biomedical scientists.
Questions for Jackson Laboratory
Your first name shows with your question. Jackson Laboratory answers here, for everyone.
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Develop and provide genetic resources the jackson laboratory (jax) is a global resource for developing, distributing and analyzing innovative models of human disease. It offers an array of model creation, husbandry and diagnostic and analytical services, ranging from custom breeding and strain preservation to drug efficacy studies and…
Biomedical research the laboratory's researchers combine experience in mammalian genetics and human genomics to shape an integrated approach to personalized medicine. Scientists work collaboratively and cross-discipline, leveraging expertise in cancer, immunology, neurogenetics, life-cycle biology, the microbiome, and computational…
Education and training the laboratory offers educational programs for scientists throughout their careers from stem education for high school students and training for science and math teachers to courses and conferences for experienced researchers defining the cutting edge of genomics into their practices.
Funders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
By the numbers
The FY2024 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY24 | End FY24 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $219.0M | $230.4M |
| InvestmentsLn 11–13 | $410.4M | $441.4M |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $644.6M | $630.5M |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $1.47B | $1.56B |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $470.9M | $502.8M |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $996.9M | $1.05B |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1 | $359K | $359K | ||
| Grants to domestic individualsLn 2 | $2.7M | $2.7M | ||
| Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5 | $9.8M | $4.1M | $5.7M | $0 |
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $252.5M | $212.2M | $37.7M | $2.6M |
| Pension plan contributionsLn 8 | $21.0M | $18.0M | $2.8M | $221K |
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $44.6M | $35.2M | $8.9M | $383K |
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $18.0M | $15.1M | $2.7M | $183K |
| Legal feesLn 11b | $3.2M | $3.2M | ||
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $381K | $381K | ||
| Investment management feesLn 11f | $308K | $308K | ||
| Other fees for servicesLn 11g | $32.7M | $25.1M | $7.5M | $54K |
| Advertising and promotionLn 12 | $1.3M | $1.2M | $136K | $20 |
| Office expensesLn 13 | $1.4M | $879K | $466K | $80K |
| Information technologyLn 14 | $20.5M | $16.0M | $4.3M | $156K |
| RoyaltiesLn 15 | $3.6M | $3.6M | ||
| OccupancyLn 16 | $19.5M | $17.9M | $1.6M | |
| TravelLn 17 | $8.3M | $6.5M | $1.4M | $356K |
| Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19 | $217K | $190K | $27K | $84 |
| InterestLn 20 | $11.4M | $11.3M | $33K | |
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $60.4M | $57.2M | $3.2M | |
| InsuranceLn 23 | $4.0M | $3.8M | $129K | |
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $99.7M | $89.5M | $10.0M | $202K |
| All other expensesLn 24e | $1.3M | $1.3M | $0 | $0 |
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $617.0M | $522.2M | $90.7M | $4.2M |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 Latest Viewing | $652.5M | $617.0M | $35.5M | $1.1B | 990 PDF |
| FY2023 | $572.8M | $577.4M | −$4.6M | $996.9M | 990 PDF |
| FY2022 | $553.5M | $532.8M | $20.7M | $951.9M | 990 PDF |
| FY2021 | $572.9M | $509.5M | $63.4M | $1.0B | 990 PDF |
| FY2020 | $527.5M | $463.6M | $63.9M | $918.5M | 990 PDF |
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Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $652,542,607 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 26 of 27 board members independent, no flags
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $652,542,607 across 11 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $617,013,316 across 23 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $1,555,458,481 assets, 19 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,052,670,426 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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