Cornwall Conservation Trust INC EIN 06-1203660 Form 990 (PDF) Claim this org

Cornwall Conservation Trust INC FY2023 filing

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Protects and conserves land for public benefit, scientific study, and education. For fiscal year 2023 it reported $228K in revenue, $89K in expenses, and $12.7M in net assets.Pt I

Founded
1987
Type
Public charity (501(c)(3)) · Nonprofit
Location
West Cornwall, CT
Website
www.cornwallconservationtrust.org
Filings
6 on file (2020–2023)
Revenue
$228KFY2023
Expenses
$89K
Net assets
$12.7M
People
17
Filings
6
Updates
0
More identity details & actions ⌄
EIN  06-1203660 Public charity (501(c)(3)) West Cornwall, CT Founded 1987
Form 990 (PDF)
You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →
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Size
$1–10M
What they do
Protects and conserves land for public benefit, scientific study, and education.
Leadership
Barton Jones · President
Money in and out
$228K revenue, $89K expenses
Bottom line
50% program efficiency
Where the money goes · FY2023
Total revenue
$228K
Pt VIII · Ln 12
Total expenses
$89K
Pt IX · Ln 25
Net assets
$12.7M
Pt X · Ln 32
Revenue less expenses (Pt I · Ln 19): $140K
Where spending went · Part IX cols B–D
Program services $0.50 Management & general $0.44 Fundraising $0.06
Program efficiency
50%
of spending reaches programs
Operating runway
162.1mo
months of highly liquid reserves at operating expense rate
Surplus margin
+61%
revenue over expenses, this year

Summary of the Filing

Part I · fiscal year 2023 · Form 990
Revenue
$228K
FY2023▼ -3%
Expenses
$89K
FY2023▼ -16%
Total assets
$12.9M
FY2023▲ +3%
Total liabilities
$212K
FY2023▲ ×24
Total revenue
$228K
Pt VIII · Ln 12
Total expenses
$89K
Pt IX · Ln 25
Net assets
$12.7M
Pt X · Ln 32
Revenue less expensesPt I · Ln 19$140K
Total assetsPt X · Ln 16$12.9M
Program-expense ratioPt IX · col B50%
Voting members of governing bodyPt I · Ln 315
Independent voting membersPt I · Ln 415

Identity & Classification

Form 990 Header · IRS Business Master File
Legal nameHdr · item CCornwall Conservation Trust INC
EINHdr · item D06-1203660
Principal addressHdr · item CWest Cornwall, CT
Year of formationHdr · item L1987
State of legal domicileHdr · item MCT
Exempt statusHdr · item I501(c)(3) · active
NTEE classificationIRS BMFNonprofit
Ruling yearIRS BMFSep 1987

Governance & Policies

Part VI
Voting members of the governing bodyPt VI · Ln 1a15
Independent voting membersPt VI · Ln 1b15
Conflict-of-interest policyPt VI · Ln 12aYes
Whistleblower policyPt VI · Ln 13Yes
Document retention policyPt VI · Ln 14Yes
CEO/top-official compensation independently reviewedPt VI · Ln 15aNo
Family or business relationships among officers/directorsPt VI · Ln 2No

Officers, Directors & Key Employees

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
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Mission & Programs · Part III

Where the work happens

3 program services account for $56K of program spending, described in the organization's own filed words · FY2023.
01

Stewardship Expenditures

o Cornwall Conservation Trust's land manager works on mapping, staking laying out trails and other stewardship activities relating to the Trust's properties. o Insurance on the Trust's properties; o Mapping; o Communication with members and townspeople, including enhancements to newsletter and invitations to townspeople to enjoy newly…

$38Kprogram expense
02

Ancillary Land Acquisition Costs

Legal fees of $987, appraisal fees of $699, and surveying fees of $10,000 associated with the anticipated land acquistions in future years. Total cost $11,686.

$12Kprogram expense
03

The Trust awarded twelve scholarships to students who graduated from Housatonic Regional High School and who were enrolled or were entering college to assist them in studies relating to conservation. Expenses $6,000

$6Kprogram expense

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Statement of Revenue

Part VIII
Investment income$117K · 51%
Contributions & grants$112K · 49%
Investment income51%$117K
Contributions & grants49%$112K
— government grantsLn 1e$2K
Total revenueLn 12$228K

Statement of Functional Expenses

Part IX · allocated across program, management, and fundraising
Allocation · columns B–D
Program services $0.50 Management & general $0.44 Fundraising $0.06
Program services50%$44K
Management & general44%$39K
Fundraising6%$6K
Total functional expensesLn 25$89K

Balance Sheet

Part X · end of year
CashLn 1$115K
Total assetsLn 16$12.9M
Total liabilitiesLn 26$212K
Total net assetsLn 32$12.7M
Months of cash on handcomputed15.6

Financial Metrics

Form 990 · FY2023 · each ratio shown with the dollars behind it
Liquidity & Payout
Operating runway
Highly liquid reserves $1.2M · Operating expenses/yr $89K
162.1 months
Where the money goes
Program services
Program services $44K · Total expenses $89K
50%
Management & General
Management & general $39K · Total expenses $89K
44%
Fundraising
Fundraising $6K · Total expenses $89K
6%
Cost to raise $1
Fundraising expense (3-yr avg) $5K · Solicited contributions (3-yr avg) $170K
$0.03 to raise $1 (3-yr avg)
Where the money comes from
Contribution dependence
Contributions & grants $112K · Total revenue $228K
49%
Government reliance
Government grants $2K · Total revenue $228K
0.9%
Earned-income share
Program service revenue $0 · Total revenue $228K
0%
Investment reliance
Investment income $117K · Total revenue $228K
+51%
Program self-sufficiency
Program service revenue $0 · Total expenses $89K
0%
Growth & trend
Revenue growth (YoY)
This year $228K · Prior year $235K
-3%
Net-asset trend (YoY)
End of year $12.7M · Beginning of year —
Beginning net assets not meaningfully positive — showing dollar change
Balance sheet
Surplus Margin
Revenue $228K · Expenses $89K
+61%
Liabilities-to-Assets
Total liabilities — · Total assets $12.9M
Net-asset ratio
Net assets $12.7M · Total assets $12.9M
98%
Marketable Investment Share
Publicly traded securities (Pt X, ln 11) $0 · Other securities (Pt X, ln 12) $1.1M · Total assets (Pt X, ln 16) $12.9M
8%
People & payroll
Highest Reported Total Compensation
Individual Barton Jones · Reported title President · Highest reported compensation $0 · Total expenses $89K
0%
Personnel share
Salaries, benefits & payroll (Pt IX 5-10) $0 · Total expenses $89K
0%
Peer comparison

Same NTEE category, revenue band, and state where available. Descriptive — not a grade.

MetricThis orgPeer medianPercentile
Program ratio 50%
Overhead ratio 44%
Fundraising cost ratio 5%
Revenue growth -3%
Investment management fee ratio 0.09%
Legal fee ratio 1%
Accounting fee ratio 12%
Fundraising fee ratio 0%

Straight from the Form 990 — descriptive, not an evaluation. A ratio is hidden when its base is zero or too small to be meaningful; the dollars are always shown.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$202K
Grants paid · 5 grants · $39K · 2020–2025
Unitemized GrantFY2025$9,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$9,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$6,000
Unitemized GrantFY2021$7,200
Unitemized GrantFY2020$7,700

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Filings & Schedule Manifest

Part IV
III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
FY2025 (Latest)$1.2M revenue · ⤓ 990 PDF
FY2024$658K revenue · ⤓ 990 PDF
FY2023$228K revenue · viewing · ⤓ 990 PDF
FY2022$235K revenue · ⤓ 990 PDF
FY2021$667K revenue · ⤓ 990 PDF
FY2020$1.1M revenue · ⤓ 990 PDF

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Sources

Every figure above is drawn from these filings
Form 990 e-file (XML) · FY2023IRS
Classification, formation year, addressIRS Business Master File
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